International Journal of Yoga
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE Table of Contents   
Year : 2020  |  Volume : 13  |  Issue : 1  |  Page : 55-61
The use of yoga as a group intervention for pediatric chronic pain rehabilitation: Exploring qualitative and quantitative outcomes


Department of Therapy Services, Cleveland Clinic Children's Hospital for Rehabilitation, Cleveland, OH, USA

Correspondence Address:
Heidi Kempert
Cleveland Clinic Children's Hospital for Rehabilitation, 2801 Martin Luther King Jr Dr, Cleveland, Oh 44104
USA
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Source of Support: None, Conflict of Interest: None


DOI: 10.4103/ijoy.IJOY_13_19

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Purpose: With the increase in opioid use over the last decade, mind–body approaches to pediatric pain management have been trending. To date, there is limited research regarding the use of yoga with pediatric chronic pain. This study aims to gauge the effectiveness of group yoga as part of chronic pain rehabilitation and one's ability to continue practicing independently by exploring qualitative and quantitative information. Methods: A single therapist used yoga as a group physical therapy intervention once a week for 60 minutes. Yoga education, iyengar yoga components, relaxation, and stretching were incorporated into the therapeutic yoga session. Qualitative and quantitative information was collected. Results: Qualitative outcomes provided valuable data about distractions and benefits. Quantitative outcomes showed that there were significant improvements in areas such as mental tension, emotional tension, muscle tension, and pain (all P < 0.001 significant). Conclusion: Pediatric chronic pain patients can identify many benefits after a single group yoga session. It combines the physical and cognitive aspects of interdisciplinary pain rehabilitation for continued use after discharge. The use of yoga is an economical means of physical activity after discharge to promote long-term benefits.


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